Initialer Import der Synology Scripts
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Executable
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[CmdletBinding()]
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Param (
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
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[ValidateScript({$_.Host -eq 'download.vulnhub.com'})]
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[System.Uri]
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$VulnhubURI,
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
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[ValidateScript({
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if (-not (Test-Path $_)) {
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throw "Specified path does not exist:`n$_"
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}
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else {
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return $true
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}
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})]
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[String]
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$DownloadDirectory,
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[Parameter(Mandatory = $true)]
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[ValidateScript({
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$id = $_
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$id -ge 0
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if (Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock {qm status $id 2>/dev/null}) {
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throw "VM with ID: $id already exists."
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}
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elseif (Invoke-Command -ScriptBlock {pct status $id 2>/dev/null}) {
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throw "Container with ID: $id already exists."
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}
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else {
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return $true
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}
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})]
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[Int]
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$VMID,
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[Parameter(
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Mandatory = $true,
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HelpMessage = 'other: unspecified OS; wxp: Windows XP; w2k: Windows 2000; w2k3: Windows 2003; w2k8: Windows 2008; wvista: Windows Vista; win7: Windows 7; win8: Windows 8; win10: Windows 10; l24: Linux Kernel 2.4; l26: Linux Kernel 2.6; solaris: Solaris/OpenSolaris/OpenIndiana kernel'
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)]
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[ValidateSet('other', 'wxp', 'w2k', 'w2k3', 'w2k8', 'wvista', 'win7','win8', 'win10', 'l24', 'l26', 'solaris')]
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[String]
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$GuestOSType,
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[Parameter(
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Mandatory = $true,
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HelpMessage = 'Example: local-lvm. This is where the guest boot disk will be stored on the Proxmox node.'
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)]
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[ValidateScript({
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if (-not (pvesm list $_ 2>/dev/null)) {
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throw "Storage volume: $_ does not exist."
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}
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else {
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return $true
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}
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})]
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[String]
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$VMDiskStorageVolume,
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[Parameter(HelpMessage = 'Example: vmbr0')]
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
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[ValidateScript({
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if (-not (ip link show $_)) {
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throw "Network interface not found."
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}
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else {
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return $true
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}
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})]
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[String]
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$NetworkBridge,
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[Parameter(HelpMessage = 'Enter an integer between 0 and 4094')]
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[ValidateRange(0,4094)]
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[Int]
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$VlanTag,
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[Parameter(HelpMessage = 'Strictly for administrative purposes only.')]
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[ValidateNotNullOrEmpty()]
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[String]
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$VMName,
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[Parameter(HelpMessage = 'Example: 2048')]
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[Int]
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$MemoryMiB
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)
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begin {
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if (-not (which unar)) {
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throw "This script requires the program, unar, which is a single archive decompression tool that works on a variety or archive types.`nPlease install that program and re-run the script."
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}
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function Find-VMDK ($Directory) {
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$files = Get-ChildItem $Directory -Recurse
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$vmdk = $files | Where-Object {$_.Extension -eq '.vmdk'}
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if (-not $vmdk) {
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$files | ForEach-Object {
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$file = $_
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$type = file $file.FullName
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$isArchive = $type -like '*archive*' -or $type -like '*compressed*'
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if ($isArchive) {
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Write-Host "Nested archive found: " -NoNewLine
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Write-Host $file.FullName -ForegroundColor Green
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$archiveFileFound = $file
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}
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}
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if ($archiveFileFound) {
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$subdirectory = "$Directory/temp$(Get-Random)"
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unar $archiveFileFound.FullName -o $subdirectory
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Find-VMDK -Directory $subdirectory
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}
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else {
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throw "No .vmdk file found and finished recursively checking for archives without results."
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}
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}
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else {
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return $vmdk
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}
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}
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if (-not [System.IO.Path]::EndsInDirectorySeparator($DownloadDirectory)) { $DownloadDirectory = $DownloadDirectory + '/' }
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$fileName = $VulnhubURI.Segments[-1] # Define the download file name based on the URI provided.
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if ($fileName -like '*.iso') { throw "Creating VMs from ISO files not yet implemented." }
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$downloadPath = $DownloadDirectory + $fileName
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$archiveOutputDirectory = $DownloadDirectory + "temp$(Get-Random)"
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$parameterCollection = @()
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$parameterCollection += "--ostype $GuestOSType"
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$parameterCollection += "--storage $VMDiskStorageVolume"
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if ($PSBoundParameters['NetworkBridge']) {
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if ($PSBoundParameters['VlanTag']) {
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$parameterCollection += "--net0 model=virtio,bridge=$NetworkBridge,firewall=0,tag=$VlanTag"
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}
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else {
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$parameterCollection += "--net0 model=virtio,bridge=$NetworkBridge,firewall=0"
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}
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}
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if ($PSBoundParameters['VMName']) { $parameterCollection += "--name $VMName" }
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if ($PSBoundParameters['MemoryMiB']) { $parameterCollection += "--memory $MemoryMiB" }
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$parameterString = $parameterCollection -join ' '
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}
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process {
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Write-Host "[+] Downloading VM from Vulnhub. Please be patient...`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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wget $VulnhubURI.ToString() -q --show-progress -O $downloadPath
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$downloadedVM = Get-ChildItem $downloadPath
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try {
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Write-Host "[+] Decompressing archive: $downloadedVM to $archiveOutputDirectory`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host "[!] This may take a while depending on the size of the archive.`n" -ForegroundColor Yellow
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unar $downloadedVM.FullName -o $archiveOutputDirectory
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}
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catch {
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throw "Error expanding archive:`n$_"
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}
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try {
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Write-Host "[+] Replacing any whitespace from file paths for compatibility.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Get-ChildItem $archiveOutputDirectory -Recurse | ForEach-Object { # Arbitrarily try to remove any whitespace in file path, as this has been an issue before
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$removeWhiteSpace = $_.FullName -replace ' ', '_'
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if ($removeWhiteSpace -ne $_.FullName) {
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Move-Item $_.FullName $removeWhiteSpace
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}
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}
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Write-Host "[+] Searching for the .vmdk disk file(s) in $archiveOutputDirectory`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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$vmDisk = Find-VMDK -Directory $archiveOutputDirectory
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$vmDisk = Find-VMDK -Directory $archiveOutputDirectory # Rediscover the renamed disks
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Write-Host "[+] Attempting to convert the VMDK file(s) to QCOW2 to support snapshots.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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$qcow2Disks = @()
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$vmDisk | ForEach-Object {
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$vmdkfile = $_
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$qcow2file = $vmdkfile.FullName -replace 'vmdk', 'qcow2'
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$qcow2Disks += $qcow2file
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Start-Process qemu-img -ArgumentList "convert -f vmdk -O qcow2 $($vmdkfile.FullName) $qcow2file" -Wait
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}
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}
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catch {
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Get-Item $downloadPath, $archiveOutputDirectory | Remove-Item -Recurse -Force # Clean up any artifacts after error.
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throw $_
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}
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try {
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Write-Host "[+] Attempting to create the VM with the following command: qm create $VMID $parameterString.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Start-Process qm -ArgumentList "create $VMID $parameterString" -Wait -RedirectStandardOutput /dev/null
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Write-Host "[+] Attempting to import the QCOW2 file(s) as a disk.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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$qcow2Disks | ForEach-Object {
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$disk = $_
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Write-Host "[+] Running command: qm importdisk $VMID $disk $VMDiskStorageVolume --format qcow2`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Start-Process qm -ArgumentList "importdisk $VMID $disk $VMDiskStorageVolume --format qcow2" -Wait -RedirectStandardOutput /dev/null
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}
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$iteration = 0
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$qcow2Disks | ForEach-Object {
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Write-Host "[+] Attempting to attach the disk to the VM's SATA controller.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Write-Host "[+] Running command: qm set $VMID --sata$iteration $($VMDiskStorageVolume):vm-$VMID-disk-$iteration`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Start-Process qm -ArgumentList "set $VMID --sata$iteration $($VMDiskStorageVolume):vm-$VMID-disk-$iteration" -Wait -RedirectStandardOutput /dev/null
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$iteration++
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}
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Write-Host "[+] Setting sata0 as the boot device.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Start-Process qm -ArgumentList "set $VMID --boot=`"order=sata0`"" -Wait -RedirectStandardOutput /dev/null
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Write-Host "[+] All commands completed successfully`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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}
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catch {
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throw "Command failed with the following error:`n$_"
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}
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}
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end {
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if ((Test-Path $downloadPath -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue) -or (Test-Path $archiveOutputDirectory -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue)) {
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Write-Host "[+] Removing any files created by the script.`n" -ForegroundColor Green
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Remove-Item $downloadPath -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
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Remove-Item $archiveOutputDirectory -Recurse -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Out-Null
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}
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}
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